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Daily Updates: May 2000 |
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TODAY'S WEATHER
Partly
cloudy
80.6°F (27°C)
Latitude: 1 deg 37N
Longitude: 102 deg 16W
Wind Direction: calm
Wind Speed: n/a
Sea State: 0
Swell(s) Height: 4-6 Foot
Sea Temperature: 84.2°F (29°C)
Barometric Pressure: 1011 MB
Visibility: 10-25 Nautical Miles
Breakfast
Ham and egg breakfast sandwich
Hash browns and hot cereal
Waffles and eggs to order
Banana nut bread
Bacon and sausage
Mangos and melons
Dry cereal
Lunch
Turkey balls
Wild rice
Potato and onion casserole
Navy bean soup
Salad bar
Dinner
Stuffed pasta shells
Italian sausage
Fried eggplant
Zucchini and bell peppers
Garlic bread
Salad bar
Pumpkin pie
Click
here to watch a
video on rock coring.
Seafloor detectives
April 11, 2000
By Dr. Dan Fornari
I got up this morning early,
about 0530 hours, to check on how the DSL-120 survey was going. When I
got to the Main Lab, there were posters everywhere with pictures of my
bean-bag pal Feathers -- the chicken from the Wallace and
Grommit cartoons. The Pollywogs (people who have not crossed the Equator
on a ship before) have hijacked my chicken and are taking pictures of
him doing silly things (check out yesterdays and todays
slide shows for examples)! I don't know why, but this kind of behavior
always takes place when you get close to the Equator and there are Pollywogs
on board. Oh well, well be crossing the Equator in about a week
or so, and all the honorable Shellbacks (people who have already crossed
the Equator at sea), who are trusty members of King Neptunes realm,
will be sure to rid the RV Melville of any scurrilous Pollywogs!
We are now working at our third study site on the East Pacific
Rise near 1°45N. In many ways, we are just like detectives looking
for clues to solve a crime! We were led to our crime scene by
the seismic events detected with the Autonomous Hydrophone Array. We mapped
out where everything is yesterday with the multibeam bathymetry, so that
we can work in the area with a thorough knowledge of the lay of the land
-- in our case, the valleys and ridges on the seafloor. Now we are homing
in on the exact location of the crimes (in our case, volcanic
eruptions) with the DSL-120 sonar system. We are seeing many interesting
volcanic and tectonic features, and quite a few places where recent lavas
have flowed over the cracks and fissures in the seafloor created by plate
tectonics stretching the ocean crust (see the slide show for examples).
Were these formed by the 1997 eruption? We dont know yet. We will
begin our next step in solving the crime tomorrow, when we
will look for visible evidence of recent volcanic activity using the Argo
II. Later in the week, we will then try to collect actual pieces of the smoking
gun -- the fresh, glassy lava -- that will prove our case!
Sea Quiz #3
1. What types of
information do we use to help us locate potential sites
for recent volcanic eruptions?
a. Earthquake locations
b. Areas on the sonar record where we see bright reflective
volcanic terrain
c. Shallow topography (elevated seafloor) on the mid-ocean ridge axis
d. All of the above
2. How
many meters are in a nautical mile?
a. 6000
b. 5280
c. 1852
d. 10,000
3. How
often does the RV
Melville conduct fire drills?
a. Once a day
b. Twice a week
c. Once a week
d. Once a month
4. When
the ships crew and scientists cross the Equator for the first
time, they are inducted into the Honorable Society of ________________.
a. Pollywogs
b. Sea salts
c. Watch leaders
d. Shellbacks
Click here for the answers
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